Summary

Mild Neurocognitive Disorders While mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and mild neurocognitive disorder (MiND) are very similar, diagnosis for MiND includes the presence of one or more cognitive difficulties in the areas of complex attention, memory, executive function, expression and understanding…

Dementia

Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Dementia is an umbrella term that covers a host of neurocognitive disorders. The symptoms of these disorders show up as a gradual decline in a person’s cognitive…

Delirium

Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: Diagnosing Delirium Psychosis caused by medical issues is often referred to as delirium, which is a mental state in which the client becomes temporarily confused, disoriented, and not…

Mild Neurocognitive Disorders

Learning Objectives By the end of this section, you will be able to: A group of disorders known as neurocognitive disorders (NCD) affects an individual’s cognition with a gradual decline in at least one of the following domains of cognition: “executive function,…

Introduction

Figure 14.1 The etiology of psychological and mental health disorders can be multifaceted, ranging from genetic and biological to environmental; often, specific causes are a combination of the types of factors or remain a mystery. (credit: “National Nurses Week: Capt. Stephanie Smiddy”…