Learning

open
close

Kinematics Formulas

July 7, 2023 | by Bloom Code Studio

Kinematics Formula is altogether about the motion of bodies at points, devoid of considering the cause because of which it happens. Kinematic formulas are three to be precise:
v=vo+at

v2=v2o+2a(x-xo)

At this juncture,

x and xo are Final and Initial displacements articulated in m,

vo and v are initial and final velocity articulated in m/s,

acceleration is a and articulated in m/s2,

the time taken is t in s.

Kinematics Formulas – 2D

2 dimensional or 2D kinematics equations is all about expressing the same equations in x and y directions:

In x direction the Kinematics formulas is articulated as:

vx = vxo + axt

x = xo + vxot + 1212 axt2

vx2 = vxo + 2ax(x-xo)

In y-direction the Kinematic formula is articulated as:

vy = vyo + ayt

y = xo + vyot + 1212 ayt2

vy2 = vyo2 + 2ay(y – yo)

Kinematics Formulas for Projectile Motion

Imagine a projectile motion as presented in the figure.Thus, the kinematics formulas are:

In x-direction:

vx = vxo

x = xo + vxo

In y-direction:

vy = vyo – gt

y = yo + vyot –1212 gt2

vy2 = vyo2 – 2g(y – yo)

Kinematics Solved Example

Problem 1: A car with initial velocity zero experiences a uniform acceleration of 7 m/s2 for the time interval t= 5s. Calculate its distance covered?

Answer:

Given parameters

vo = 0

t = 5s

a = 7 m/s2

To find the Distance covered S.

By using the Kinematic Equation

S = 0 × 5 + (0.5 × 7 × 52)

S = 87.5 m

Stay tuned with BYJU’S to learn more on Physics-related concepts.

RELATED POSTS

View all

view all