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Relation Between Calorie And Joule

July 9, 2023 | by Bloom Code Studio

Energy is the ability to do work. The energy can be measured using multiple units. Calorie and Joule are the units of energy. The relation between calorie and joule is proportionate. This implies any change in calories will change its equivalent value in joules.

Calorie And Joule

The relation between Calorie and Joule can be numerically written as-

1 calorie = 4.2 joules
1 Calorie/kcal = 4.2 kilojoules

Where,

  • A calorie is the unit of energy.
  • Calorie or kilocalorie is the unit of energy = 1000 calories.
  • Joule is the unit of energy
  • Kilojoule is the unit of energy = 1000 joules.

Please note that Calories and calories are not the same. 1 Calorie = 1000 calories. Sometimes calories are often called kilocalories. Calorie and calorie both are units of energy.

Relationship Between Calorie And Joule

The relationship between calories and joule is proportionate. This implies that the calorie is directly proportional to the joule. That means-

  • When the value in terms of calories increases, its corresponding value in joule also increases at a rate of 4.2.
  • When the value in terms of calories decreases, its corresponding value in joule also decreases at a rate of 4.2.

Refer to the table given below for the definition, unit, and symbol of calorie and joule in physics and life science.

DefinitionSymbol
calorieThe energy in the form of heat required to warm 1 kilogram of water by 10 Ccal
jouleWork done (energy transferred) on an object when a force of 1 N acts on it and moves it for a distance of 1 m in the direction of the forceJ

Here, 1 newton is written in short as 1 N.

Joule-Calorie conversion

In physics, the conversion between two units of energy, calorie to joule and joule to a calorie is crucial in solving problems. Scroll down the page for the list of values and their conversion from calorie to joule and joule to calorie.

Calorie to Joule

The table given below comprises some commonly used calorie-to-joule conversion values –

caloriejoule
14.184
2083.68
30125.52
40167.36
50209.2
100418.4
5002092
1,000 or 1kcal4184
5,000 or 5 kcal20920
10,000 or 10 kcal41840

Joule to Calorie

The table given below comprises some commonly used joule to calorie conversion values –

JouleCalorie or Kilocalorie
10.000239006
100.00239006
200.00478011
300.00717017
400.00956023
500.0119503
1000.0239006
5000.119503
10000.239006
50001.195029

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